澳门的药品二维码编号 第十五 节日常生活要注意 01
导读：第十五节日常生活要注意 Section Fifteen (7) Attention to Daily Life 1. 癌病需要处处提 由于致癌因素众多，并是由内外因素同时作用所引起的。外部因素是来自外界环境与人的工作和生活条件、...
第十五节日常生活要注意
Section Fifteen (7) Attention to Daily Life1.癌病需要处处提
由于致癌因素众多，并是由内外因素同时作用所引起的。外部因素是来自外界环境与人的工作和生活条件、饮食习惯等密切相关，有70%～80%的致于外部因素。如物理、化学和生物等致癌因素。内部因素指的是人体内部结构和功能的改变，如遗传、免疫、神经与水液系统代谢调节受阻则会导致血像的紊乱等。另外，近些年来还有不明内外因素也大大促使癌与大病的高发。如人体的肥胖、性开放混乱的变异性病毒等。在这些外部和内部等各种致癌与大病因素中，除了前述的各种致癌因素外，现再介绍几种，以供人们在消除各种致癌病因素时参考。
1. Cancer needs to be mentioned everywhere
There are many carcinogenic factors, which are caused by both internal and external factors. The external factors are closely related to people's working and living conditions, eating habits and so on. 70 % - 80 % of them are caused by external factors. Such as physical, chemical and biological carcinogens. Internal factors refer to changes in the internal structure and function of the human body, such as genetic, immune, and disturbance of metabolic regulation of the nervous and aqueous systems, which can lead to blood image disorder. In addition, in recent years, there are still unknown internal and external factors that have greatly contributed to the high incidence of cancer and serious diseases. Such as obesity in the human body, sexually open and chaotic variant virus, etc. Among these external and internal carcinogenesis and serious illness factors, in addition to the various carcinogenesis factors mentioned above, we will now introduce several others for people's reference when eliminating various carcinogenesis factors.
(1)洗手间：美国著名癌症学家曼高斯医生说：“在住宅之中，最容易让人患癌症的地方，就是洗手间了。有些人喜欢在厕所内冥想、看报纸，其实这大大增加了自己患癌症的机会。”由于洗手间内有各种化学清洁用品，加上空气不流通，使室内积聚大量的化学气体。而大部分厕纸都会有甲醛，这是一种可以引起癌症的化学物质。厕所不仅是癌症的温床，而且还是一种重要的致癌因素。
(2)特氟隆：特氟隆又称特富龙，其关键化工原料为全氟辛酸胺（PFOA），用于不沾锅的涂层。美国环境保护局的一项初步研究表明，特氟隆“很可能致癌”。因此，世界卫生组织推荐使用传统的中国铁锅。
(3)PVC保鲜膜：PVC（聚氯乙烯）保鲜膜长期使用可能导致妇女患乳腺癌、新生儿先天缺陷、男性精虫数减低，甚至患精神疾病等。欧洲、美国在数年前就禁止使用PVC作为食品包装材料，日本在2000年也杜绝了PVC食品包装。可用PE（聚乙烯）保鲜膜代替PVC保鲜膜。在我国，几乎所有的超市都使用PVC保鲜膜，这就增加了致癌因素。
( 1 ) Restrooms: Dr. mangos, a famous American cancer scientist, said: " among the residences, the place most likely to cause cancer is the restrooms. Some people like to meditate and read newspapers in toilets. in fact, this greatly increases their chances of getting cancer. " due to various chemical cleaning supplies in the restroom and the lack of air circulation, a large amount of chemical gas has accumulated in the room. Most toilet paper will have formaldehyde, a chemical that can cause cancer. Toilets are not only a hotbed of cancer, but also an important carcinogen.
( 2 ) Teflon: teflon is also called teflon. its key chemical raw material is perfluorooctanoic acid amine ( PFOA ), which is used for coating without touching the pan. A preliminary study by the us environmental protection agency shows that teflon is " very likely to cause cancer." Therefore, the world health organization recommends the use of traditional Chinese iron pans.
( 3 ) PVC preservative film: long-term use of PVC ( polyvinyl chloride ) preservative film may cause women to suffer from breast cancer, congenital defects of newborns, reduced sperm count of men, and even mental diseases. Europe and the United States banned the use of PVC as food packaging materials several years ago. Japan also banned PVC food packaging in 2000. Pe ( polyethylene ) preservative film can be used instead of PVC preservative film. In our country, almost all supermarkets use PVC plastic wrap, which increases the carcinogenic factors.
(4)服装染料：国家纺织品服装产品质量监督检查中心，对一批样品检测发现，有的名牌服装所用的纺织品中含有禁用的有毒染料，还检出高致癌物质联苯胺，最严重的超标达190倍。经常接触联苯胺的人膀胱癌的发病率是正常人的28倍。联苯胺可以导致膀胱癌、输尿管癌和肾盂癌，潜伏期长达20年。可见，对服装中所含的致癌物质不可轻视。
(5)废电池：美国科学家研究发现现，废电池中的金属镉可能与男性乳腺癌的发生有直接关系。金属镉除存在于电池、合金等物质中外，油料的燃烧会产生镉。贝壳类海鲜、动物肝脏、肾脏等也含有镉。每吸1包烟，体内的镉会增加2～4微克。
(6)涂改液：它的成份为甲基烷已烷、钛白粉等都对人体有毒。若其中含苯过多，会导致基因改变，血细胞变性，导致白血病。
(7)除臭剂：英国雷丁大学的一项研究发现，一些乳腺癌病人的癌细胞组织中存在除臭剂中含有的化学物质对羟基苯甲酸脂类化合物，这出汗的化合物。这类有助于抑制出汗的化合物可能会改变人体的内分泌，从而引发癌症。
(8)爽身粉：医学研究证明，经常在下身使用爽身粉的女性，其卵巢癌的发病率比一般女性高4倍左右。爽身粉的主要成份为滑石粉，而滑石粉的主要成份是四氧化镁和硅酸镁等。硅酸镁的性质不稳定，有较强的致癌作用。对100名卵巢癌病人的卵巢做病理切片发现，其中80%以上的卵巢中有滑石粉微粒，则爽身粉也成为一种化学致癌物质。
( 4 ) Clothing dyes: the national textile and clothing product quality supervision and inspection center found on a batch of samples that some famous brand clothing fabrics contain banned toxic dyes, and also detected benzidine, a highly carcinogenic substance, with the most serious exceeding the standard reaching 190 times. The incidence of bladder cancer in people who frequently come into contact with benzidine is 28 times higher than that in normal people. Benzidine can lead to bladder cancer, ureteral cancer and renal pelvis cancer with a latency of up to 20 years. Obviously, the carcinogens contained in clothing should not be neglected.
( 5 ) Waste batteries: research by American scientists shows that cadmium in waste batteries may be directly related to the occurrence of breast cancer in men. Metal cadmium exists in batteries, alloys and other materials. the combustion of oil will produce cadmium. Shellfish seafood, animal livers, kidneys, etc. also contain cadmium. For every pack of cigarettes smoked, cadmium in the body will increase by 2 - 4 micrograms.
( 6 ) Correction fluid: its ingredients are methyl alkane hexane, titanium dioxide, etc. which are toxic to human body. If there is too much benzene in it, it will lead to gene changes, degeneration of blood cells and leukemia.
( 7 ) Deodorant: a study by the university of reading found that some breast cancer patients have p-hydroxybenzoic acid lipid compounds in their cancer cell tissues, which are sweating compounds. These compounds, which help to suppress sweating, may change the endocrine of the human body and cause cancer.
( 8 ) Talcum powder: medical research shows that the incidence of ovarian cancer in women who often use talcum powder in their lower body is about four times higher than that of ordinary women. The main body powder
(9)农药：几项研究结果显示，农药和乳腺癌有联系。美国塔复茨大学的阿拉索托说，一种称为硫丹的农药对人体的作用和雌激素相似，故美国医学家认为，一些农药可能会引起乳腺癌。
(10)杀虫剂：研究发现，经常接触杀虫剂的人群患脑瘤的概率有可能是平常人的2.6倍。杀虫剂也可能是一种致癌因素。
(11)木屑：有专家指出，木屑是继石棉之后的第二大致癌因子。法国有近20万工人每天都工作在木屑中，而木器工人和细木工人患鼻咽癌和鼻窦癌的危险要比不接触木屑的人高出40倍。
(12)持久性有机污染物：癌症发病率升高正威胁着人类的健康，导致癌症的罪魁祸首正是人类创造出来的有毒化学品，即持久性有机污染物的化合物。目前国际上规定消除的12种对人体健康和自然环境最具危害的POPs是：艾氏剂、狄氏剂、异狄氏剂、滴滴涕、七氯、氯丹、灭蚁灵、毒杀芬、六氯苯、多氯联苯、二恶英和呋哺等。目前，我国的POPs污染十分严重，故造成致癌因素较多。
( 9 ) Pesticides: several research results show that pesticides are linked to breast cancer. Arazo tot of the university of taffeta in the United States said that a pesticide called endosulfan has similar effects to estrogen in humans, so U.S. medical experts believe that some pesticides may cause breast cancer.
( 10 ) Pesticides: studies have found that people who frequently come into contact with pesticides are 2.6 times more likely to have brain tumors than ordinary people. Pesticides may also be a carcinogen.
( 11 ) Wood chips: some experts pointed out that wood chips are the second largest carcinogen after asbestos. Nearly 200,000 French workers work in wood chips every day, while wood workers and joinery workers are 40 times more likely to suffer from nasopharyngeal cancer and nasal sinus cancer than those who do not touch wood chips.
( 12 ) Persistent organic pollutants: the rising incidence of cancer is threatening human health. the main cause of cancer is the toxic chemicals created by human beings, that is, compounds of persistent organic pollutants. At present, the 12 pops that are most harmful to human health and the natural environment that are required to be eliminated internationally are aldrin, dieldrin, endrin, DDT, heptachlor, chlordane, mirex, toxaphene, hexachlorobenzene, polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxins and furosemide. At present, pops pollution in our country is very serious, so there are many carcinogenic factors.
2.凉鞋警惕患皮疾
现代女性在夏天穿凉拖已成为一种时尚。但英国伦敦脚病科医生安东尼·康托斯却提醒女士们穿凉拖有损健康，因为穿凉拖使足部的大面积皮肤直接接受到阳光暴晒。所以，就在不知不觉中增加了罹患皮肤癌的危险。足部的癌症表现为足部肿瘤，通常形成于脚底、脚趾间或脚趾甲下。由于这类肿瘤不会产生痛感或不适，所以，难以被病人察觉。如果在儿童时期皮肤长期暴露在阳光下，形成恶性皮肤肿瘤的概率会更大。
2. Sandals alert to skin diseases
It has become a fashion for modern women to wear cool slippers in summer. However, Anthony Kontos, a doctor of foot diseases in London, England, reminded the ladies that wearing sandals is harmful to their health because wearing them directly exposes large areas of the skin of their feet to the sun. Therefore, the risk of skin cancer has been increased unconsciously. Cancer of the foot is manifested as a tumor of the foot, which usually forms under the soles of the feet, toes or toenails. Since such tumors do not cause pain or discomfort, they are difficult to detect by patients. If the skin is exposed to the sun for a long time in childhood, the probability of malignant skin tumors will be greater.
3.家庭物品查仔细
在家庭的日常用品中，有不少的是致癌物，比如药品、蔬菜中的农药、化妆品、家用塑料制品和橡胶制品等，来自家庭食品中的致癌物，主要有腊肉、咸菜和油炸、烧烤食品、过分烹煮食物、食品防腐剂、添加剂，老火靓汤，以及微波烹制食物等等，对这些致癌物已逐渐引起人们的重视。但是，还有一些鲜为人知的致癌物尚未引起人们的注意。
3. Check the household goods carefully
Many of the household articles are carcinogens, such as medicines, pesticides in vegetables, cosmetics, household plastic products and rubber products. carcinogens from household foods include bacon, pickles and fried foods, barbecue foods, overcooked foods, food preservatives, additives, old fire soup, and microwave cooked foods. people have gradually paid attention to these carcinogens. However, there are still some little-known carcinogens that have not attracted people's attention.
(1)自来水：美国的研究人员发现，自来水中加入的杀菌剂，如漂白粉，会释放出活性氯，如果长期饮用带活性氯的自来水，就有可能诱发膀胱癌和直肠癌。其致癌因素并非漂白粉，而是它与水中的污染物起化学反应所产生的一些氯的副产品。
(2)白纸：科学家研究发现，日常所用的白纸也是致癌物之一。因为纸中通常含有一种容易被脂肪所吸收，如果用白纸包装含有脂肪的食品，这种致癌化合物就有可能溶人到食品中，人们若经常吃含这种致癌物的食品，就会在不知不觉中得病。
(3)家用电器：现在的家庭已拥有各种各样的家用电器，如电冰箱、空调机、洗衣机、电视机、吸尘器、微波炉、电脑、电风扇、电暖器等等。由于家用电器会产生各种不同波长和频率的电磁波，形成威胁人们健康的电磁污染。科学家用老鼠进行微波辐射试验发现，老鼠的白细胞发生无规律地增殖，与血癌所产生的自细胞增殖极为相似，这说明微波可能致癌。
( 1 ) Tap water: researchers in the United States have found that bactericides, such as bleaching powder, added to tap water will release active chlorine. if tap water with active chlorine is drunk for a long time, bladder cancer and rectal cancer may be induced. The carcinogen is not bleaching powder, but a byproduct of chlorine produced by its chemical reaction with pollutants in water.
( 2 ) White paper: scientists have found that white paper used in daily life is also one of carcinogens. Because paper usually contains a kind of food that is easily absorbed by fat, if food containing fat is packaged with white paper, this carcinogenic compound may dissolve into food. if people often eat food containing this carcinogen, they will get sick unconsciously.
( 3 ) Household appliances: today's households already have various household appliances, such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, televisions, vacuum cleaners, microwave ovens, computers, electric fans, electric heaters, etc. As household appliances produce electromagnetic waves of various wavelengths and frequencies, electromagnetic pollution that threatens people's health is formed. The scientists used mice to carry out microwave radiation experiments and found that white blood cells of mice proliferated irregularly, which was very similar to the self-cell proliferation produced by blood cancer, which suggested that microwaves might cause cancer.
【免责声明】 本站为非营利性网站，旨在传播正能量资讯。本站所有文章内容均为网络采集或手工转载稿件，如相关图片、字体、音频、视频等内容侵犯您的版权或著作权，请及时与本站联系删除稿件。联系方式：zaoanwang@qq.com
